How Paperboard Thickness and GSM Influence Packaging Performance
When selecting paperboard for packaging, two technical indicators matter the most: GSM (grams per square meter) and thickness.
For many customers—especially in fast-growing markets like the Middle East and Southeast Asia—understanding these parameters can significantly improve packaging performance and cost efficiency.
Before choosing a specification, it is helpful to review the common types of paperboard available.
You may explore our main category here:
👉 Composite Paperboard Products
1. What Is GSM and Why Does It Matter?
GSM refers to the weight of paperboard per square meter. It is one of the core parameters that determines a board’s:
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Strength
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Stiffness
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Durability
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Surface feel
If you want to compare GSM differences across product types, check our detailed product parameters here:
👉 Technical Specifications – Composite Paperboard
2. Thickness vs. GSM: What’s the Difference?
GSM and thickness do not always correlate.
To understand how thickness control is achieved in engineered paperboard, you may visit our product series using advanced lamination:
👉 Yunguoshan Series – High-Density Board
👉 Hongguoshan Series – Innovation & R&D
Both series adopt multi-layer composition to ensure stable density and precise thickness tolerance.
3. How These Parameters Affect Packaging Performance
If your application involves bending strength, humidity resistance or long-distance transportation, our recommended product type is:
👉 Heavy-Duty Composite Board 1200–1800 GSM
This range is commonly used for industrial pads, separators and logistic protection.
4. How to Choose the Right GSM & Thickness
Here are suggested choices for different applications:
● 300–500 GSM
For cosmetic boxes, paper sleeves and premium printing:
👉 Lightweight Paperboard 300–500 GSM
● 600–1000 GSM
For food packaging, gift boxes and general commercial packaging:
👉 Mid-Range Paperboard 600–1000 GSM
● 1200–1800 GSM
For industrial transport and protective packaging:
👉 Industrial Composite Board 1200–1800 GSM
5. Why Composite Paperboard Provides More Stable Parameters
Composite paperboard delivers:
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Accurate GSM control
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Stable thickness tolerance
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High stiffness
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Moisture resistance
If stability is essential for your export business, consider checking our regional best-sellers:
👉 Export-Grade Paperboard for Middle East
👉 Export-Grade Paperboard for Southeast Asia
Final Thoughts
Understanding GSM and thickness helps packaging buyers make smarter decisions and avoid unnecessary costs.
If you need product-specific recommendations, you can browse our full product catalog:
👉 View All Paperboard Products
Or contact us directly for technical support and custom specifications.
Author Profile

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HONGTUSCENERY is a professional manufacturer of composite paperboard,
providing sustainable and customized packaging solutions for global brands.
With nearly 20 years of industry experience, we focus on material performance,
structural strength, and green supply chain development.
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